Skip to content

kaval guide

How to Report Cybercrime Online in India

Learn when to call 1930, when to use cybercrime.gov.in, what evidence to save, and how to report scam calls, SMS, WhatsApp messages, and malicious links.

Ask Kaval about thisFree to start. Nothing to install.

Anuranjan Vikas4 min read

In this guide
  1. First, decide what happened
  2. Evidence to save before reporting
  3. What to put in the complaint
  4. What to do after filing
  5. When to use Sanchar Saathi instead of cybercrime.gov.in
  6. How Kaval can help before you report
  7. Quick answer

If you lost money to an online scam in India, call the cybercrime helpline 1930 as soon as possible and file a complaint on the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal. If you only received a suspicious call, SMS, WhatsApp message, or link but did not lose money, report it on Sanchar Saathi Chakshu so the communication can be reviewed for fraud signals.

Speed matters most when money has moved. Do not spend the first hour arguing with the scammer, deleting messages, or waiting to see what happens.

First, decide what happened

Use the fastest route based on the situation.

Money was debited or you shared payment details

Call 1930 immediately. Then file the complaint on cybercrime.gov.in.

This applies if you:

Do not wait for the bank branch to open if the fraud happened outside business hours. Call the bank’s official helpline too, but do not delay the cybercrime report.

You received a suspicious call, SMS, or WhatsApp message

If no money was lost, report the communication on Sanchar Saathi Chakshu. The Department of Telecommunications says Chakshu is meant for suspected fraud communications through calls, SMS, and WhatsApp, including KYC, bank, wallet, SIM, gas, electricity, government impersonation, and sextortion-related messages.

Chakshu is not the replacement for 1930. If you already lost money or became a cybercrime victim, use 1930 and cybercrime.gov.in.

Sanchar Saathi also has a malicious web link reporting route. Use it for suspicious URLs received through SMS, email, social media, WhatsApp, or other messages.

Before opening the link, you can forward it and the surrounding message to Kaval on WhatsApp for a contextual review, or read our guide on checking suspicious URLs.

Evidence to save before reporting

Do not clean up the conversation too early. Save:

If the scammer is still calling, do not stay on the call to collect more proof. Hang up first.

What to put in the complaint

Write it like a timeline. Simple is better.

Example:

On 28 April 2026 at 4:10 PM, I received a WhatsApp message from +91 XXXXX XXXXX claiming my bank KYC would expire. I opened the link and entered my mobile number. At 4:18 PM, I received an OTP and shared it on the page. At 4:22 PM, Rs 18,000 was debited from my account. Transaction ID: XXXXX. I have attached screenshots of the message, link, and bank SMS.

Include:

What to do after filing

Contact your bank or payment app

Use only the official number from the bank app, card, website, or statement. Ask them to:

Secure the account involved

If you entered a password, change it. If you shared an OTP, assume that the related account is at risk.

Do this:

Our guides on shared OTP scams and phishing links cover the immediate cleanup steps.

When to use Sanchar Saathi instead of cybercrime.gov.in

Use Sanchar Saathi Chakshu when the issue is a suspected fraud communication and no money has been lost.

Examples:

Use cybercrime.gov.in and 1930 when you are already a victim of cybercrime or financial fraud.

How Kaval can help before you report

Send the message, link, screenshot, UPI request, or call summary to Kaval. Kaval can help you identify the scam type and turn the situation into a clearer checklist.

Example:

This looks like a fake KYC phishing scam. Do not open the link again. Save screenshots, call your bank, report on 1930 if money moved, and submit the number/link to Chakshu.

Kaval does not replace official reporting. It helps you understand what happened and what to do first.

Quick answer

If money was lost, call 1930 and file at cybercrime.gov.in immediately. If you only received a suspicious call, SMS, WhatsApp message, or link, report it through Sanchar Saathi Chakshu. Save screenshots, transaction IDs, numbers, links, and timestamps before you delete anything.